Herniated Disc Specialist in Beaumont and Houston, TX
Herniated Disc Treatment by Expert Spine Surgeons in Texas
What Causes a Herniated Disc?
Several factors can cause herniated discs, but they often result from the gradual wear and tear of the spine as we age, a condition known as disc degeneration. Over time, the discs in our spine become less flexible and more prone to tearing or rupturing, even with minor stress or strain.
Sudden injuries, such as improper lifting of heavy objects or a traumatic event like a fall or car accident, can also cause a disc to herniate. In some cases, people may experience a herniated disc without any apparent injury. Lifestyle factors, such as poor posture, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle, can increase the risk of developing this condition. Genetics also play a role, with some individuals more prone to disc issues than others.
What Are the Symptoms of a Herniated Disc?
Lumbar Disc Herniation Symptoms
A herniated disc in the lower back often results in discomfort that radiates down through the legs and even to the feet. You may experience a constant shooting pain that worsens with specific movements, particularly when sitting or bending. Weakness in the legs, numbness, or a tingling sensation in the legs or feet can also accompany this condition. In more severe cases, individuals might experience difficulty walking or suffer from bladder or bowel control problems.
Cervical Disc Herniation Symptoms
When the herniated disc occurs in the neck, symptoms may manifest as sharp pain or a burning sensation radiating down the arm. This pain can sometimes reach near the shoulder blade, and turning or bending the neck often exacerbates it. Weakness, numbness, or tingling in the arm or hand are also common, along with restricted movement of the neck, arms, or hands. These symptoms can make daily activities more difficult, from holding objects to completing simple tasks like writing.
How is a Herniated Disc Diagnosed?
Minor symptoms of a herniated disc often resolve over time, but if the pain becomes intense or lasts for several weeks, a medical evaluation is crucial. Sudden, severe symptoms following an injury also warrant prompt attention, Duri; your spine specialist will perform a thorough physical examination during consultation. Depending on your symptoms and examination, we recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, to determine the exact location and severity of the herniation. This precise diagnosis is crucial in tailoring the appropriate treatment plan for each patient.
What Are the Treatment Options for a Herniated Disc?
Dr. Francis emphasizes a conservative, non-surgical approach at Spine Associates whenever possible. In many cases, herniated disc symptoms can be managed by combining modified physical activities and medications designed to reduce pain and inflammation. Over-the-counter pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants may be recommended to ease discomfort.
For those whose symptoms persist, additional treatments such as physical therapy and steroid injections may provide relief. Physical therapy helps strengthen the muscles around the spine, improves flexibility, and can reduce the pressure on the affected disc. Steroid injections can provide targeted relief by reducing inflammation around the herniated disc.
If non-surgical treatments do not provide sufficient relief or if the condition worsens, surgery may be necessary. Dr. Francis offers advanced surgical options, including minimally invasive lumbar discectomy, anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), and artificial disc replacement. These procedures aim to remove or replace the damaged portion of the disc, relieve pressure on the nerves, and restore mobility and function.
Dr. Richard Francis
At Spine Associates, Dr. Francis, a fellowship-trained, board-certified spine surgeon, brings years of expertise to diagnosing and treating herniated discs. With locations in Houston and Beaumont, we provide comprehensive care for various spinal conditions. Back or neck pain caused by a herniated disc doesn’t need to hold you back.
Schedule Your Herniated Disc Consultation with Spine Associate
Living with pain from a herniated disc can be challenging, but effective treatments are available. At Spine Associates, we are committed to providing expert diagnosis and personalized care to help you return to a pain-free life. To learn more about your options or to schedule a consultation, contact our offices in Houston or Beaumont today. Call us at 1-713-383-7100 or fill out our online form to request an appointment.